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245/75R16 vs 285/70R17

285/70R17 is +2.24″ in overall diameter and +40 mm in section width against 245/75R16 — a diameter change of +7.35%, which breaks the ±3% substitution rule. An indicated 60 mph would really be 64.4 mph.

Outside 3%

Every dimension

Difference between 245/75R16 and 285/70R17
Dimension245/75R16285/70R17Change
Overall diameter30.47″ → 32.71″+2.24″ (+7.35%)
Section width245 mm → 285 mm+40 mm (+16.33%)
Sidewall height183.8 mm → 199.5 mm+15.8 mm
Rolling circumference95.72″ → 102.76″+7.04″
Revolutions per mile661.9 → 616.6−45.3
Axle height / clearance15.23″ → 16.35″+1.12″
245/75R16245 mm
285/70R17285 mm
Scale drawing comparing 245/75R16 and 285/70R17, both standing on the same ground line
245/75R16 30.47″285/70R17 32.71″

Which is taller, 245/75R16 or 285/70R17?

285/70R17 is the taller of the two, at 32.71″ against 30.47″. The gap is 2.24 inches, or 56.9 mm.

Both are metric sizes, so neither states its height directly. Both figures below are derived from the section width, aspect ratio and wheel diameter in the code. 245/75R16 is 245 mm wide with a 183.8 mm sidewall on a 16 wheel; 285/70R17 is 285 mm wide with a 199.5 mm sidewall on a 17 wheel.

What the speedometer will read

Indicated versus actual speed after the size change
Speedometer readsActual speedError
25 mph26.8 mph+1.8 mph
40 mph42.9 mph+2.9 mph
55 mph59.0 mph+4.0 mph
60 mph64.4 mph+4.4 mph
70 mph75.1 mph+5.1 mph
80 mph85.9 mph+5.9 mph

Fitting 285/70R17 in place of 245/75R16 multiplies every speed and distance reading by 1.07352. Over 10,000 indicated miles the odometer is out by +735 miles.

Effective gearing moves by the same proportion. A vehicle with 3.73 axles running 245/75R16 would need 4.00 to keep the same engine speed on 285/70R17. Work it out for your own axle ratio.

Full specification of each size

245/75R16

Derived dimensions for 245/75R16
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width245.0 mm9.65″
Sidewall height183.8 mm7.23″
Wheel diameter406.4 mm16.0″
Overall diameter773.9 mm30.47″
Rolling circumference2,431.3 mm95.72″
Revolutions per mile411.3 / km661.9 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)178 mm7″

285/70R17

Derived dimensions for 285/70R17
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width285.0 mm11.22″
Sidewall height199.5 mm7.85″
Wheel diameter431.8 mm17.0″
Overall diameter830.8 mm32.71″
Rolling circumference2,610.0 mm102.76″
Revolutions per mile383.1 / km616.6 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)216 mm8.5″

Rim widths differ too: 245/75R16 is designed for 6.5″8″ and 285/70R17 for 8″9.5″. Their measuring rims differ, so the same wheel will not be ideal for both.

Can you swap one for the other?

Outside the ±3% rule

The diameter difference of +7.35% exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb. Expect a speedometer error of about 4.4 mph at an indicated 60, and an odometer that is off by the same proportion. It is a common swap even so — it just needs the instruments recalibrated to stay honest.

Neither figure says anything about physical fitment. Whether 285/70R17 clears the strut, the fender liner and the steering stops depends on wheel offset and suspension geometry that a size code does not encode. For maintenance rather than sizing, Car Basics covers tire care.

245/75R16 vs 285/70R17: common questions

Is 285/70R17 bigger than 245/75R16?
285/70R17 is 2.24 inches taller and 40 mm wider. In overall diameter that is +7.35%, which exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb for a substitution.
How much will 285/70R17 throw off my speedometer?
Every reading scales by 1.07352. An indicated 60 mph becomes 64.4 mph, and every 100 miles on the odometer is really 107.4 miles.
How much does 285/70R17 change ground clearance over 245/75R16?
The axle centerline moves by 1.12 inches — half the diameter change, because half the extra height sits below the hub and half above it.
Will 285/70R17 fit where 245/75R16 fits?
Nothing derived from the size code can answer that. Clearance depends on wheel offset, suspension travel and body dimensions that no tire size contains. This page tells you exactly what changes dimensionally, which is the part that can be calculated.

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