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245/40R18 vs 295/30R20

295/30R20 is +1.25″ in overall diameter and +50 mm in section width against 245/40R18 — a diameter change of +4.87%, which breaks the ±3% substitution rule. An indicated 60 mph would really be 62.9 mph.

Outside 3%

Every dimension

Difference between 245/40R18 and 295/30R20
Dimension245/40R18295/30R20Change
Overall diameter25.72″ → 26.97″+1.25″ (+4.87%)
Section width245 mm → 295 mm+50 mm (+20.41%)
Sidewall height98.0 mm → 88.5 mm−9.5 mm
Rolling circumference80.79″ → 84.72″+3.93″
Revolutions per mile784.2 → 747.8−36.4
Axle height / clearance12.86″ → 13.48″+0.63″
245/40R18245 mm
295/30R20295 mm
Scale drawing comparing 245/40R18 and 295/30R20, both standing on the same ground line
245/40R18 25.72″295/30R20 26.97″

Which is taller, 245/40R18 or 295/30R20?

295/30R20 is the taller of the two, at 26.97″ against 25.72″. The gap is 1.25 inches, or 31.8 mm.

Both are metric sizes, so neither states its height directly. Both figures below are derived from the section width, aspect ratio and wheel diameter in the code. 245/40R18 is 245 mm wide with a 98.0 mm sidewall on a 18 wheel; 295/30R20 is 295 mm wide with a 88.5 mm sidewall on a 20 wheel.

What the speedometer will read

Indicated versus actual speed after the size change
Speedometer readsActual speedError
25 mph26.2 mph+1.2 mph
40 mph41.9 mph+1.9 mph
55 mph57.7 mph+2.7 mph
60 mph62.9 mph+2.9 mph
70 mph73.4 mph+3.4 mph
80 mph83.9 mph+3.9 mph

Fitting 295/30R20 in place of 245/40R18 multiplies every speed and distance reading by 1.04868. Over 10,000 indicated miles the odometer is out by +487 miles.

Effective gearing moves by the same proportion. A vehicle with 3.73 axles running 245/40R18 would need 3.91 to keep the same engine speed on 295/30R20. Work it out for your own axle ratio.

Full specification of each size

245/40R18

Derived dimensions for 245/40R18
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width245.0 mm9.65″
Sidewall height98.0 mm3.86″
Wheel diameter457.2 mm18.0″
Overall diameter653.2 mm25.72″
Rolling circumference2,052.1 mm80.79″
Revolutions per mile487.3 / km784.2 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)216 mm8.5″

295/30R20

Derived dimensions for 295/30R20
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width295.0 mm11.61″
Sidewall height88.5 mm3.48″
Wheel diameter508.0 mm20.0″
Overall diameter685.0 mm26.97″
Rolling circumference2,152.0 mm84.72″
Revolutions per mile464.7 / km747.8 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)254 mm10″

Rim widths differ too: 245/40R18 is designed for 8″9.5″ and 295/30R20 for 9.5″11″. Their measuring rims differ, so the same wheel will not be ideal for both.

Can you swap one for the other?

Outside the ±3% rule

The diameter difference of +4.87% exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb. Expect a speedometer error of about 2.9 mph at an indicated 60, and an odometer that is off by the same proportion. It is a common swap even so — it just needs the instruments recalibrated to stay honest.

Neither figure says anything about physical fitment. Whether 295/30R20 clears the strut, the fender liner and the steering stops depends on wheel offset and suspension geometry that a size code does not encode. For maintenance rather than sizing, Car Basics covers tire care.

245/40R18 vs 295/30R20: common questions

Is 295/30R20 bigger than 245/40R18?
295/30R20 is 1.25 inches taller and 50 mm wider. In overall diameter that is +4.87%, which exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb for a substitution.
How much will 295/30R20 throw off my speedometer?
Every reading scales by 1.04868. An indicated 60 mph becomes 62.9 mph, and every 100 miles on the odometer is really 104.9 miles.
How much does 295/30R20 change ground clearance over 245/40R18?
The axle centerline moves by 0.63 inches — half the diameter change, because half the extra height sits below the hub and half above it.
Will 295/30R20 fit where 245/40R18 fits?
Nothing derived from the size code can answer that. Clearance depends on wheel offset, suspension travel and body dimensions that no tire size contains. This page tells you exactly what changes dimensionally, which is the part that can be calculated.

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