Is 275/65R18 bigger than 295/70R17?

275/65R18 is 1.19 inches shorter and 20 mm narrower. In overall diameter that is −3.56%, which exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb for a substitution.

How much will 275/65R18 throw off my speedometer?

Every reading scales by 0.96437. An indicated 60 mph becomes 57.9 mph, and every 100 miles on the odometer is really 96.4 miles.

How much does 275/65R18 change ground clearance over 295/70R17?

The axle centerline moves by 0.59 inches — half the diameter change, because half the extra height sits below the hub and half above it.

Will 275/65R18 fit where 295/70R17 fits?

Nothing derived from the size code can answer that. Clearance depends on wheel offset, suspension travel and body dimensions that no tire size contains. This page tells you exactly what changes dimensionally, which is the part that can be calculated.

295/70R17 vs 275/65R18

275/65R18 is −1.19″ in overall diameter and −20 mm in section width against 295/70R17 — a diameter change of −3.56%, which breaks the ±3% substitution rule. An indicated 60 mph would really be 57.9 mph.

Outside 3%

Every dimension

Difference between 295/70R17 and 275/65R18
Dimension	295/70R17 → 275/65R18	Change
Overall diameter	33.26″ → 32.07″	−1.19″ (−3.56%)
Section width	295 mm → 275 mm	−20 mm (−6.78%)
Sidewall height	206.5 mm → 178.8 mm	−27.7 mm
Rolling circumference	104.49″ → 100.77″	−3.72″
Revolutions per mile	606.4 → 628.8	+22.4
Axle height / clearance	16.63″ → 16.04″	−0.59″

295/70R17295 mm

275/65R18275 mm

295/70R17 33.26″275/65R18 32.07″

Which is taller, 295/70R17 or 275/65R18?

295/70R17 is the taller of the two, at 33.26″ against 32.07″. The gap is 1.19 inches, or 30.1 mm.

Both are metric sizes, so neither states its height directly. Both figures below are derived from the section width, aspect ratio and wheel diameter in the code. 295/70R17 is 295 mm wide with a 206.5 mm sidewall on a 17″ wheel; 275/65R18 is 275 mm wide with a 178.8 mm sidewall on a 18″ wheel.

What the speedometer will read

Indicated versus actual speed after the size change
Speedometer reads	Actual speed	Error
25 mph	24.1 mph	−0.9 mph
40 mph	38.6 mph	−1.4 mph
55 mph	53.0 mph	−2.0 mph
60 mph	57.9 mph	−2.1 mph
70 mph	67.5 mph	−2.5 mph
80 mph	77.1 mph	−2.9 mph

Fitting 275/65R18 in place of 295/70R17 multiplies every speed and distance reading by 0.96437. Over 10,000 indicated miles the odometer is out by −356 miles.

Effective gearing moves by the same proportion. A vehicle with 3.73 axles running 295/70R17 would need 3.60 to keep the same engine speed on 275/65R18. Work it out for your own axle ratio.

Full specification of each size

295/70R17

Derived dimensions for 295/70R17
Dimension	Metric	Imperial
Section width	295.0 mm	11.61″
Sidewall height	206.5 mm	8.13″
Wheel diameter	431.8 mm	17.0″
Overall diameter	844.8 mm	33.26″
Rolling circumference	2,654.0 mm	104.49″
Revolutions per mile	376.8 / km	606.4 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)	229 mm	9″

275/65R18

Derived dimensions for 275/65R18
Dimension	Metric	Imperial
Section width	275.0 mm	10.83″
Sidewall height	178.8 mm	7.04″
Wheel diameter	457.2 mm	18.0″
Overall diameter	814.7 mm	32.07″
Rolling circumference	2,559.5 mm	100.77″
Revolutions per mile	390.7 / km	628.8 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)	216 mm	8.5″

Rim widths differ too: 295/70R17 is designed for 8.5″–10″ and 275/65R18 for 8″–9.5″. Their measuring rims differ, so the same wheel will not be ideal for both.

Can you swap one for the other?

Outside the ±3% rule

The diameter difference of −3.56% exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb. Expect a speedometer error of about 2.1 mph at an indicated 60, and an odometer that is off by the same proportion. It is a common swap even so — it just needs the instruments recalibrated to stay honest.

Neither figure says anything about physical fitment. Whether 275/65R18 clears the strut, the fender liner and the steering stops depends on wheel offset and suspension geometry that a size code does not encode. For maintenance rather than sizing, Car Basics covers tire care.