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295/70R17 vs 315/70R17

315/70R17 is +1.10″ in overall diameter and +20 mm in section width against 295/70R17 — a diameter change of +3.31%, which breaks the ±3% substitution rule. An indicated 60 mph would really be 62.0 mph.

Outside 3%

Every dimension

Difference between 295/70R17 and 315/70R17
Dimension295/70R17315/70R17Change
Overall diameter33.26″ → 34.36″+1.10″ (+3.31%)
Section width295 mm → 315 mm+20 mm (+6.78%)
Sidewall height206.5 mm → 220.5 mm+14.0 mm
Rolling circumference104.49″ → 107.95″+3.46″
Revolutions per mile606.4 → 586.9−19.5
Axle height / clearance16.63″ → 17.18″+0.55″
295/70R17295 mm
315/70R17315 mm
Scale drawing comparing 295/70R17 and 315/70R17, both standing on the same ground line
295/70R17 33.26″315/70R17 34.36″

Which is taller, 295/70R17 or 315/70R17?

315/70R17 is the taller of the two, at 34.36″ against 33.26″. The gap is 1.10 inches, or 28.0 mm.

Both are metric sizes, so neither states its height directly. Both figures below are derived from the section width, aspect ratio and wheel diameter in the code. 295/70R17 is 295 mm wide with a 206.5 mm sidewall on a 17 wheel; 315/70R17 is 315 mm wide with a 220.5 mm sidewall on a 17 wheel.

What the speedometer will read

Indicated versus actual speed after the size change
Speedometer readsActual speedError
25 mph25.8 mph+0.8 mph
40 mph41.3 mph+1.3 mph
55 mph56.8 mph+1.8 mph
60 mph62.0 mph+2.0 mph
70 mph72.3 mph+2.3 mph
80 mph82.7 mph+2.7 mph

Fitting 315/70R17 in place of 295/70R17 multiplies every speed and distance reading by 1.03314. Over 10,000 indicated miles the odometer is out by +331 miles.

Effective gearing moves by the same proportion. A vehicle with 3.73 axles running 295/70R17 would need 3.85 to keep the same engine speed on 315/70R17. Work it out for your own axle ratio.

Full specification of each size

295/70R17

Derived dimensions for 295/70R17
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width295.0 mm11.61″
Sidewall height206.5 mm8.13″
Wheel diameter431.8 mm17.0″
Overall diameter844.8 mm33.26″
Rolling circumference2,654.0 mm104.49″
Revolutions per mile376.8 / km606.4 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)229 mm9″

315/70R17

Derived dimensions for 315/70R17
DimensionMetricImperial
Section width315.0 mm12.40″
Sidewall height220.5 mm8.68″
Wheel diameter431.8 mm17.0″
Overall diameter872.8 mm34.36″
Rolling circumference2,742.0 mm107.95″
Revolutions per mile364.7 / km586.9 / mile
Measuring rim (estimate)241 mm9.5″

Rim widths differ too: 295/70R17 is designed for 8.5″10″ and 315/70R17 for 9″10.5″. Their measuring rims differ, so the same wheel will not be ideal for both.

Can you swap one for the other?

Outside the ±3% rule

The diameter difference of +3.31% exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb. Expect a speedometer error of about 2.0 mph at an indicated 60, and an odometer that is off by the same proportion. It is a common swap even so — it just needs the instruments recalibrated to stay honest.

Neither figure says anything about physical fitment. Whether 315/70R17 clears the strut, the fender liner and the steering stops depends on wheel offset and suspension geometry that a size code does not encode. For maintenance rather than sizing, Car Basics covers tire care.

295/70R17 vs 315/70R17: common questions

Is 315/70R17 bigger than 295/70R17?
315/70R17 is 1.10 inches taller and 20 mm wider. In overall diameter that is +3.31%, which exceeds the ±3% rule of thumb for a substitution.
How much will 315/70R17 throw off my speedometer?
Every reading scales by 1.03314. An indicated 60 mph becomes 62.0 mph, and every 100 miles on the odometer is really 103.3 miles.
How much does 315/70R17 change ground clearance over 295/70R17?
The axle centerline moves by 0.55 inches — half the diameter change, because half the extra height sits below the hub and half above it.
Will 315/70R17 fit where 295/70R17 fits?
Nothing derived from the size code can answer that. Clearance depends on wheel offset, suspension travel and body dimensions that no tire size contains. This page tells you exactly what changes dimensionally, which is the part that can be calculated.

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